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Housing & Construction

Highlights

  • Maximum amount of deduction available for interest payable on housing loans increased from Rs.1 lakh to Rs.1.5 lakh.
  • Longer tax holiday for companies in infrastructure projects plus capital gains exemption on investments in infrastructure related financial instruments
  • Rural roads and National highway to receive top investment priority 
Budget Impact
Excise Customs Policy Tax
Increasing the limit on deduction of interest payable on housing loans, from 1 lakh to 1.5 lakh, will prompt more individuals to go for housing loans, thus positively affecting the housing finance sector, keeping in mind the large scale gap that has been existing in rural and urban housing requirements.

On the macroeconomy front, large scale infrastructure projects are expected to be initiated. Firstly, tax holiday provisions for infrastructure has been liberalised. For most of the infrastructure projects, there is a tax holiday of ten years which can be availed of consecutively out of twenty years beginning from the year in which the undertaking begins operating the infrastructure facility. For other projects like ports, airports, inland port and inland waterways they can now have a tax holiday that can be availed in a block of fifteen years. The tax holidays should spur many large-scale construction projects. 

Large scale construction and infrastructure projects will fuel the demand for other related sectors of steel, cement, building materials etc.

National Highway Development programmes and development of rural roads are yet another area to fuel demand for construction activities. The total plan outlay for this sector has gone up by 93 per cent and it is expected that there will be large-scale participation from the state governments. 

In building material, white cement has been negatively affected by increase in excise duty from 16 per cent to 32 per cent. Hindustan Sanitaryware, EID Parry and other suppliers of glazed tiles will be positively affected by reduction in their product from 32 per cent to 16 per cent.

OutlookHousing shortage currently stands at 7.2 million in urban areas and 13.2 mn in rural areas. The sector was in recession for few years in the mid Nineties, but started looking up in the last three financial years following government's policy initiatives. Real estate prices have bottomed out. However, growth is expected to accelerate due to the freeing of allocation norms for LIC and GIC. Government has also repealed the land ceiling act, which will ensure supply of land in urban areas and has also decided to allow private participation, including FDI in housing sector. 

Industrial Construction segment is a function of industrial growth, capacity utilisation and investment. Major contribution is expected from power and petroleum sectors where several units are coming up. Government has also given permission to develop area bordering projects which could see several commercial and service construction project coming up. 

International and domestic mergers and acquisitions are going to change the equation in the long run. Government decision to open infrastructure sector for private participation to achieve rapid development on different terms like BOT, BOOT, BOLT etc is an indication of the large scope that exists for private construction companies.
Voices
It is a positive budget for the construction sector. Thrust has been on both rural roads and highways and the concession that has come in the form of tax holidays is definitely going to help the sector.

Parvez Umrigar, VP Finance and Development (Projects), Gammon India Ltd


Article courtsey : industrialeconomist.com