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Textiles

Highlights

  • 16% excise duty imposed on branded readymade garments and clothing accessories.
  • Custom duties on manmade fibre intermediates PTA, MEG, DMT, caprolactum reduced from 25% to20% and on polyester and nylon chips from 35% to 25%.
  • Customs duty on textile machinery reduced from 15% to 5%.
  • Cotton yarn excluded from the SSI exemption scheme
Budget Impact
Excise Customs Policy Tax
On the customs duty front, notable features include reduction in custom duties on manmade fibre intermediates. This will entail reduction of input costs for the synthetic fibre manufacturers but pose a formidable challenge to the fibre intermediate manufacturers. 

The reduction in customs duty on textile machinery will give a fillip to the modernisation of the weaving industry, which is currently in very bad shape.

On the excise duty front, 16% excise duty is imposed on the branded readymade garments (with a 40% abatement on MRP) i.e a 9.6% cost increase. 

The independent textile processors will now be subjected to advalorem duty of 16%. This will help reducing the excise duty evasion by the unorganised players. 

The government has revised approval for effecting lay off, retrenchment and closure required by industrial establishments employing not less than 100 workers to 1000 workers. This will help textile industry in general and composite mills in particular as these mills were not able to compete with the unorganised players due to existing labour laws. 

Outlook
Consistent with the governments on going process of liberalisation of economy, the import duty structure of the textile industry has also undergone a significant change in this budget.

The process of dismantling MFA quotas is also expected to pose a formidable challenge to textile industry but it may be a blessing in disguise for the Indian yarn and garment exporters which are cost wise quite competitive.
Voices
In case of readymade garments the 16 % excise duty is not welcome. The garments account for 20 per cent of our sales. In a way it will effect our margins but ultimately the end customer has to pay the price
- Adesh Gupta,CFO,Indian Rayon
The finance minister has at least acknowledged our main demands. Textile industry has to be modernised so as to be globally competitive. With the reduction in custom duties on textile machinery the modernisation in textile industry will get required fillip.
- B K Patodia,President,ICMF 

Article courtsey : industrialeconomist.com